Aluminium circles are versatile components widely used in cookware, automotive parts, electronics, and packaging industries. Their production involves a series of precise steps that ensure consistent quality, uniform dimensions, and optimal performance for end applications.
The process begins with selecting high-quality aluminium alloy ingots, typically 1xxx, 3xxx, or 5xxx series alloys chosen for their ductility, corrosion resistance, and strength. These ingots are heated to around 400-500°C in a furnace to soften the metal, making it malleable for further processing. Next, the heated ingots undergo hot rolling, passing through heavy rollers to reduce thickness and form large aluminium coils with uniform density.
After cooling, the coils are subjected to cold rolling to achieve the exact thickness required for the final circles. This step also enhances the metal’s surface finish and mechanical properties. The coils are then cut into rectangular blanks using precision shearing machines, with dimensions calculated to match the desired circle size while minimizing material waste.
The key forming step is blanking or stamping, where a hydraulic or mechanical press equipped with a die punches out perfect circles from the blanks. High-speed presses ensure efficiency for mass production, while strict quality checks monitor diameter, flatness, and edge smoothness. Finally, the aluminium circles undergo deburring to remove sharp edges, followed by surface treatments like anodizing, polishing, or coating to improve durability and appearance.
Throughout the process, quality control measures are implemented to detect defects such as cracks, uneven thickness, or surface imperfections. The result is high-precision aluminium circles ready to meet the diverse needs of industrial and consumer applications. Click here to know more.