According to the report by Expert Market Research (EMR), the United Kingdom textile market reached a value of approximately USD 35.43 billion in 2024. Aided by the robust demand for sustainable fabrics, innovations in textile manufacturing, and the steady recovery of the fashion and apparel sector, the market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 2.70% between 2025 and 2034 to reach a value of around USD 46.25 billion by 2034.

The United Kingdom has a rich textile heritage, with the industry serving as one of the key pillars of its manufacturing base. Historically renowned for its cotton, wool, and silk production, the UK textile industry has undergone significant transformation in recent decades. Today, it is driven by high-value design, technical textiles, and sustainable innovations that cater to global and domestic markets alike. The modern UK textile industry integrates advanced manufacturing technologies, ethical production practices, and creative design to remain competitive in the global marketplace.

United Kingdom Textile Market Size and Share

The United Kingdom’s textile industry remains one of the most diversified in Europe, encompassing a wide range of products such as apparel textiles, home furnishings, technical textiles, and industrial fabrics. In 2024, the industry achieved an estimated valuation of USD 35.43 billion, supported by strong demand from fashion retailers, the automotive sector, and interior design manufacturers. Textiles contribute significantly to the broader UK manufacturing output and support thousands of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) across England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.

In terms of market segmentation, the apparel and fashion segment dominates the UK textile market, accounting for a substantial share of total industry revenue. The growing demand for sustainable and luxury fashion products has reinforced the UK’s position as a key exporter of high-quality textiles, particularly wool and technical fabrics. Meanwhile, technical textiles — used in industries such as healthcare, defense, construction, and automotive — are experiencing rapid growth due to the country’s emphasis on research and innovation.

Regionally, the textile manufacturing hubs in Greater Manchester, Yorkshire, and the Scottish Borders continue to play a pivotal role, supported by government initiatives promoting innovation, sustainability, and export competitiveness. London remains a global fashion and design capital, driving demand for high-end fabrics and bespoke materials.

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United Kingdom Textile Market Trends

Several key trends are shaping the future of the United Kingdom textile market. Foremost among these is the shift toward sustainable and circular textile production. Consumers are increasingly prioritising environmentally responsible clothing and materials, driving textile manufacturers to adopt organic fibres, recycled materials, and eco-friendly dyeing and finishing processes. The growing popularity of slow fashion and ethical consumerism has further accelerated this transition, compelling brands to rethink their sourcing and production strategies.

Another major trend is the integration of smart and technical textiles. The UK’s textile sector is witnessing rising demand for fabrics that combine comfort with functionality. Smart textiles, which incorporate sensors, conductive fibres, and temperature-regulating materials, are gaining traction in sportswear, healthcare, and defense applications. Universities and research institutions across the country are collaborating with manufacturers to develop advanced fabrics with antimicrobial, fire-resistant, and water-repellent properties.

Additionally, digitalisation and Industry 4.0 technologies are transforming the UK textile industry. The adoption of automation, robotics, 3D knitting, and digital printing is improving efficiency, customisation, and waste management in textile manufacturing. Digital design tools and e-commerce platforms have also allowed textile companies to reach international markets more effectively, while data analytics are helping firms predict consumer preferences and optimise production cycles.

The trend toward reshoring and local production has also gained momentum, driven by supply chain disruptions during the pandemic and growing interest in supporting local craftsmanship. Many UK-based textile brands are bringing manufacturing back home to ensure quality control, reduce carbon footprints, and meet growing consumer demand for domestically produced goods.

Drivers of Growth

The United Kingdom textile market is being propelled by a range of structural and economic factors. Firstly, the rising consumer demand for sustainable and ethically sourced textiles is a major driver. British consumers are increasingly aware of environmental and social issues linked to fast fashion, leading to higher demand for organic cotton, hemp, bamboo, and recycled polyester fabrics. This shift is encouraging manufacturers to innovate and invest in eco-friendly production methods.

Secondly, technological innovation is driving productivity and product differentiation. Advanced technologies such as 3D weaving, digital dyeing, and automated cutting systems are helping UK manufacturers improve precision, reduce material waste, and enhance product quality. The adoption of green technologies — including waterless dyeing and low-energy spinning — further supports sustainability goals and cost efficiency.

Thirdly, the growth of the fashion and design sector is significantly influencing the textile industry’s trajectory. The UK’s reputation as a hub for luxury fashion and design innovation continues to create opportunities for high-value textile production. The presence of internationally recognised brands, designers, and fashion schools, such as the London College of Fashion and Central Saint Martins, fosters collaboration and creativity across the value chain.

Additionally, the rising demand for technical textiles in defense, construction, automotive, and healthcare sectors is providing new growth avenues. From flame-retardant uniforms to medical textiles used in wound care, technical fabrics are increasingly sought after for their durability and performance characteristics.

Government initiatives and policies, such as those supporting low-carbon manufacturing and skills development, are also bolstering the sector. The UK government’s investments in innovation clusters, such as the Future Fashion Factory and the Sustainable Textile Research Centre, are helping modernise the industry and promote exports of high-value textile goods.

United Kingdom Textile Market Segmentation

The market can be divided based on material, product, application and region.

Industry Key Players

Some of the major players explored in the report by Expert Market Research are as follows:

• Toray Industries, Inc. 
• Coats Group PLC 
• W.Ball & Son Limited (Baltex) 
• AW Hainsworth & Sons Ltd. 
• Arville Textiles Ltd. 
• Carrington Textiles Limited 
• British Millerain Co. Ltd. 
• Rivertex Technical Fabrics Group 
• Allied Textiles Ltd. 
• Others

Challenges and Opportunities

Despite its strengths, the UK textile market faces several challenges. Rising production costs, labour shortages, and competition from low-cost manufacturing countries pose ongoing concerns. Additionally, volatile raw material prices, particularly for cotton and synthetic fibres, can impact profit margins.

Environmental regulations and compliance costs associated with achieving carbon neutrality also represent challenges for smaller manufacturers. Moreover, the availability of skilled labour remains an issue, as younger generations often favour other industries over manufacturing.

However, these challenges also create substantial opportunities. The growing global demand for sustainable textiles provides a platform for UK manufacturers to capitalise on their innovation capabilities. The expansion of technical textiles and smart fabrics offers potential for diversification and export growth. Furthermore, increasing government and private sector investments in green technology, recycling infrastructure, and local manufacturing capacity can help the industry achieve long-term resilience and competitiveness.

United Kingdom Textile Market Forecast

Looking ahead, the United Kingdom textile market is expected to experience steady growth through 2034, supported by innovation, sustainability, and the expansion of technical textile applications. The market, projected to reach a value of USD 46.25 billion by 2034, will continue to evolve toward high-value manufacturing and niche markets rather than mass production.

Sustainable and circular economy practices will remain central to the industry’s strategy, while technological innovation will enable efficiency and customisation. The growing integration of digital tools, automation, and eco-friendly materials will further strengthen the UK’s textile manufacturing base.